Description
Steghide without a passphrase extracts a ciphertext which must then be decoded with an Atbash cipher.
Setup
Use steghide to extract embedded data from the JPEG (no password needed).
Open the resulting encrypted.txt and run it through an Atbash substitution cipher.
wget https://artifacts.picoctf.net/c/237/atbash.jpg
steghide extract -sf atbash.jpg
cat encrypted.txt
Solution
- Step 1Extract the payloadRun steghide extract -sf atbash.jpg. When prompted for a passphrase, leave it blank and the tool writes encrypted.txt.
- Step 2Decode with AtbashDrop the ciphertext into CyberChef, apply the Atbash recipe, and copy the resulting picoCTF flag.
Flag
picoCTF{atbash_crack_05...}
The challenge name is the hint; Atbash is the only transformation required.